After 4 weeks after periodontal treatment, gingival inflammation has basically subsided. At this point if there is still a depth of 5 mm of the periodontal pocket, and still bleeding on probing, or gums and bone morphogenetic poor film gingival relationship is not normal, normally required for surgery. Its purpose is to be carried out under direct vision and thorough root planing and remove infected tissue, and can correct the shape of the gums and bone. Common surgery are the following:
(1) flap surgery: the removal of the bags and opened the inner wall mucoperiosteal flap, curettage of granulation tissue under direct vision and calculus, while the edge of pathological bone or bone to be repaired to restore the physiological shape and periodontal tissue function.
(2) film gingival surgery: is too narrow for the correction of gingival attachment, gingival recession and frenulum attachment location is not so good surgery, periodontal Dental Instruments treatment in order to consolidate and solve aesthetic problems.
(3) bone graft: bifurcation lesions in the root resorption or vertical Department, through the transplantation of autologous bone, allogeneic bone and bone substitutes in order to achieve the alveolar bone, periodontal membrane and cementum regeneration.
(4) dental implant: surgical method to implant within the bone to repair dental implant method.
No comments:
Post a Comment