How do infants and young children's oral health?

1. Enhance infant nutrition.

    

1.1 requires breastfeeding. Because breast milk has more calories, nutrients for the baby's needs and ability to digest, there are more enzymes and antibodies, is conducive to the child's digestion, absorption and resistance to disease.

    

1.2 Note the correct feeding method and time. Within 3 months after birth, breast-feeding once every three hours, after every 4 hours.

    

1.3 children to practice as early as possible to chew, which helps Dental Tips the physiological stimulation of the jaw, can promote bone growth, build muscle function.

    

2. Help young children improve oral health.

    

2.1 teeth before: after every feeding and every night, parent sterile gauze wrap with your fingers gently clean the gums and jaw, after eating feed their children some of the warm water to clean the mouth.

    

2.2 Early eruption of deciduous teeth in children, parents should help children brush their teeth wearing a finger brush.

    

2.3 as soon as possible to teach children proper brushing their parents to provide guidance and supervision, to develop good oral hygiene habits.

    

3. Regular oral health check, as soon as possible to prevent dental caries. Best to the children every six months, a periodic oral health examination, identify problems at any time, in time.

Why are susceptible to dental caries of deciduous teeth

Deciduous than permanent teeth susceptible to dental caries, mainly related to the following factors:

① deciduous teeth between the two there is physical space, easy to impaction of food.

② teeth mineralization developed low levels of acid is weak.

③ child's diet mostly soft foods, thick and strong, high sugar content, easy to fermentation acid production. Children and children love candy, snacks.

④ children sleep for a long time, the mouth at rest time is long, Dental Instruments reduce the secretion of saliva, and thus the role of poor oral self-cleaning, is conducive to bacterial growth and reproduction.

⑤ younger children, can not properly brush your teeth, the tooth surface retention of food debris and more.

Oral ulcers may develop into oral cancer do

Most people gave birth to mouth ulcers, most will not be taken seriously, like careless people endure a few days, people are nothing more than a careful clear with the point of fire like drug trouble. Indeed, some of the elderly often appear swollen gums, mouth ulcers, tongue or throat swelling and other symptoms of erosion, which, folk known as "Lit."

"Lit", the site will be a mouth ulcer, induration, or small mucosal erosion, and sometimes feel pain and discomfort, but a short time can heal, or eat the drug can cure a clear fire.

However, if the ulcers, erosions in the mouth at the end of a fixed site, when developed to a bleeding ulcer, neck lymph nodes, when the pronunciation is Dental Instruments not clear, could be transformed into oral cancer. Therefore, found that the symptoms should go to the hospital dental examination as soon as possible, so as to avoid "do not know the truth" and misdiagnosed.

Oral cancer is not incurable, the key is early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment. To this end, the elderly must be carried out every 1-2 years once the oral examination. If you find oral leukoplakia granular, Pang-like processes, or the occurrence of ulcer or erosion, they should be vigilant and timely hospital treatment.

In addition, the elimination of chronic stimulation, removal of residues, removal of bad restoration, maintaining good oral hygiene, brushing and mouthwash after meals adhere to sooner or later, good habits, are wise to the prevention of oral cancer.

What are commonly used in periodontal surgery?

After 4 weeks after periodontal treatment, gingival inflammation has basically subsided. At this point if there is still a depth of 5 mm of the periodontal pocket, and still bleeding on probing, or gums and bone morphogenetic poor film gingival relationship is not normal, normally required for surgery. Its purpose is to be carried out under direct vision and thorough root planing and remove infected tissue, and can correct the shape of the gums and bone. Common surgery are the following:

(1) flap surgery: the removal of the bags and opened the inner wall mucoperiosteal flap, curettage of granulation tissue under direct vision and calculus, while the edge of pathological bone or bone to be repaired to restore the physiological shape and periodontal tissue function.

(2) film gingival surgery: is too narrow for the correction of gingival attachment, gingival recession and frenulum attachment location is not so good surgery, periodontal Dental Instruments treatment in order to consolidate and solve aesthetic problems.

(3) bone graft: bifurcation lesions in the root resorption or vertical Department, through the transplantation of autologous bone, allogeneic bone and bone substitutes in order to achieve the alveolar bone, periodontal membrane and cementum regeneration.

(4) dental implant: surgical method to implant within the bone to repair dental implant method.

How is it periodontal atrophy ?

Periodontal atrophy refers to the periodontal organ atrophy, mainly the direction of the gums back to the root, resulting in root exposure, alveolar bone loss. More common in the elderly. This may be the long-term periodontal tissues by a variety of mechanical injury, stimulation caused by the cumulative effect.

Periodontal atrophy common causes are: improper brushing or excellent toothbrush; inappropriate denture, clasp or underpinning oppression gingival; orthodontic treatment; periodontal treatment or periodontal surgery.

Small, uniform gingival recession is generally asymptomatic, without treatment. Sustainable development, such as gingival recession, should find the cause, symptomatic treatment, such as brushing habits change, modify bad prosthesis, orthodontic force adjustment Dental Instruments and so on. However, in the event of gingival recession, more difficult to regeneration, the treatment is mainly to prevent the increase, or a few front teeth for a serious decline, affecting the appearance, could surgery.

Starting from the anti-caries teeth

Teeth are very important part of our image not only represents, but also the helper of our daily diet, healthy teeth if people do not, will not only increase the burden of gastrointestinal function and health of the body has a greater impact. Therefore, the protection of dental health is an important element.

However, some young mothers that have to take off anyway, replaced by permanent teeth, so teeth health is less attention. Cambridge dental experts tell us, to protect the teeth from the teeth must start, because not protect teeth, permanent teeth often also be affected.

Children's teeth during chewing organs, but also guide future eruption of permanent teeth, deciduous or bad for the healthy development of children has a significant impact. Replaced by permanent teeth even sick, the bite can also cause uneven teeth, dental caries and so on.

So, how to protect the teeth can not have dental caries, health sturdy it?

In the eruption of deciduous teeth, when the children often like biting hard objects such as toys, then care should be more careful to avoid the biting hard objects such as sharp and mucosal damage gums. Most children in the teething gums congestion and edema, and Dental Instruments will be drooling, and sometimes appear restless sleep, fever. This regard with the eruption of the teeth to stimulate the other, with the baby's diet changes, because then they have gradually changed by the breast-fed rice porridge and other common foods, the body still can not immediately adapt. So, pay attention to the teething infant hygiene, care. If each were to be fed after eating boiled water to clean the oral mucosa and gums.

In addition, the food supplement to add emphasis should be early, step by step, from soft to hard, this can gradually adapt to the digestive system, but also timely exercise chewing function, stimulate tooth eruption. After the majority of eruption of deciduous teeth, children can gradually add to the biscuits, meat, soy and other tough and resistant to chewing hard food, to further promote the development of teeth and jaws.

Qi long teeth, the mouth can help children practice. To 56 years old, should brush your teeth every morning and evening. But also develop a mouthwash after meals, brush your teeth before going to bed, the habit of eating sweets. In addition, parents should always check the children's mouth, the timely detection of dental caries, immediate treatment to prevent caries development.

How to treat dental fluorosis?

Dental fluorosis discoloration of the teeth is caused by excessive intake of fluorine, which is mainly caused by environmental factors. Dental fluorosis and dental enamel spot or macula, said teeth, is a chronic dental fluorosis in the performance. This disease is as common in drinking water with high fluorine. Fluorine content in the natural world is a small chemical substances, it has both anti-caries effect, but also pathogenic. If the lack of fluoride in water the material will reduce the ability of children's teeth against decay; if the fluoride content is too high, will deposit in the body, causing chronic fluorosis, the teeth will show dental fluorosis.

Our ancestors back in the Jin Dynasty, that is 1500 years ago, found a "home Jin and yellow teeth," it is translated into modern living in Shanxi long teeth will turn yellow, and that there is fluorosis ancient Shanxi tooth epidemic. Just because of the scientific and technical conditions, it is not clear due to high levels of fluoride in water, deposited in the enamel of the teeth caused by the color yellow.

The severity of dental fluorosis and the concentration of fluoride in water is proportional, that is, the higher the amount of fluoride in water, the condition is increasingly serious. However, high concentrations of fluoride as tetracycline, as mineralization during tooth development only Dental Instruments during the intake of the body will lead to dental fluorosis, over this period, no matter how high fluoride content in water will not cause such dental disease. That 7-year-old tooth mineralization in the completion of its previously, 6,7 the age of a person living in the areas of high fluoride drinking water, but grew up to move to the normal drinking water fluoride areas, but also also have dental fluorosis. This disease primarily affects the permanent teeth, it is easy to distinguish. Light haze of white teeth, horizontal surface or plaque, the teeth become seriously brown, some more serious dental pit and corner of the defects occur.

If the tooth surface without defects, using a simple bleaching bleaching method to deal with. Substantial defects of dental fluorosis, the composite resin restoration with etched. Defects such as tooth shape, can be porcelain veneer treatment.

What is periodontal disease?

Periodontal disease refers to damage to the gums (commonly known as gums) and tooth supporting tissue inflammation or infection, it is often sticky plaque in the tooth surface caused by bacteria. The early stages of periodontal disease is called gingivitis, the continuous development since then, to a serious stage called periodontitis, can be used at different stages of Dental Instruments the disease according to different surgical approach to treatment, but usually by brushing, flossing and professional cleaning treatment to prevent periodontal diseases.

So you have healthy teeth

1 celery

Crude fiber as a broom, dropping some food residue on the teeth, in addition to the more strenuous chewing more able to stimulate the secretion of saliva, the mouth's pH balance to achieve a natural anti-bacterial effect.

2, guava / banana

Tropical fruits with high vitamin C can maintain gingival health. Such as severe lack of the gums will become fragile and susceptible to disease, gingival swelling, bleeding, loose teeth or loss and other symptoms.

3 cheese

Calcium and phosphate to balance the pH of the mouth, avoiding the mouth in the acidic environment conducive to microbial activity, resulting in Dental Instruments tooth decay; regular consumption of calcium can increase the tooth surface to help strengthen and rebuild tooth enamel, making teeth more robust.

Scaling will not harm the teeth?

Scaling with device scaling to remove supragingival tooth surface plaque, debris and calculus. Subgingival scaling hand instruments and ultrasonic devices are divided into scaling equipment. Hand-scaling equipment is required to push pull and finger and wrist rotation tick force, with the use of two forces. Edge close to the tooth surface equipment can not hurt the soft tissue. Full-mouth scaling teeth clean and then polished with polishing equipment, when used as careful of the teeth without any damage.

Scaling with device scaling to remove supragingival tooth Dental Instruments surface plaque, debris and calculus. Subgingival scaling hand instruments and ultrasonic devices are divided into scaling equipment.

Hand-scaling equipment is required to push pull and finger and wrist rotation tick force, with the use of two forces. Edge close to the tooth surface equipment can not hurt the soft tissue. Full-mouth scaling teeth clean and then polished with polishing equipment, when used as careful of the teeth without any damage.

Ultrasonic scaling device is the ultrasonic high-frequency electrical energy into ultrasonic vibrations, the transducer fixed in the first work on the strong oscillation, is the first calculus at work, under layers of peeling off a fast oscillation. As long as artificial carefully, lightweight, scaling is no damage to the teeth.

In addition, the use of ultrasonic scaler can improve efficiency, tissue reaction is small, heal faster.

For those who have a broad neck, enamel hypoplasia or caries, in particular, scaling, when the patient will feel pain, especially when the line scaling attention.

Electric toothbrushes clean teeth right?

Rotating electric toothbrush is fast, high-frequency vibration so that the brush head, the moment will be broken down into tiny bubbles toothpaste to clean teeth. Do long-term use of electric teeth, especially children, weaker defense capabilities, it is best not to use the electric toothbrush.

Today, more and more people use the electric toothbrush to clean teeth, dental director Liu Yulin Chengdu doctors said the United States, the electric toothbrush is rapidly rotating, high-frequency vibration so that the brush head, the moment will be broken down into tiny bubbles Dental Instruments toothpaste to clean teeth . This mode of operation so that electric toothbrushes have not controllable, that is the direction, intensity are pre-set, not human action.

For example, irregular teeth of people, electric toothbrushes can not scrub a regional focus, it is always a direction of rotation at the surface of the teeth cleaning, brush some teeth gap is less than.

Electric toothbrush brush head rigid, long-term use may damage gums and teeth of some more fragile texture simply can not afford the rotation of the intensity of electric toothbrushes for the gums vulnerable, should consult a doctor before use.

Therefore, Liu Yulin, director of long-term use is not recommended electric teeth, especially children, weaker defense capabilities, it is best not to use the electric toothbrush.

If you have purchased electric toothbrush can be used interchangeably between the two, but still want to mainly a manual toothbrush, a week may occasionally use the electric toothbrush 2 to 3 times.

Periodontal destruction syndrome

Palmoplantar hyperkeratosis - treatment of periodontal destruction syndrome:

First, the pulp treatment of periodontal syndrome in endodontics with obvious symptoms of acute pain should be subject to the endodontic treatment, and then for periodontal treatment.

Second, the use of primary endodontic disease secondary to periodontal disease root canal therapy, if necessary, and root canal surgery or periodontal surgery.

Third, the primary endodontic disease and periodontal disease secondary combined pulp, periodontal disease, the use to pulp capping or root canal therapy and periodontal surgery, comprehensive treatment, but also surgery and root canal.

Palmoplantar keratosis - periodontal destruction syndrome diagnostic tests

1 asked whether the hot and cold to stimulate pain, bite discomfort, spontaneous pain or history of spontaneous pain, swelling over it.

(2) whether significant dental hard tissue lesions, such as caries, cracked, teeth off, the lingual fossa malformations, etc., with or without filling, with or without Dental Instruments pulp vitality, with or without food impaction or traumatic occlusion, loose degrees. Pulp pulp inspection necessary to open the case.

3. With or without inflammation or swelling of the gums, check the width and the depth of periodontal pocket septic overflow situation, whether it involves a few teeth, with or without sinus, any similar damage to adjacent teeth, with or without calculus.

4.X-ray examination of the type and location of bone damage, such as periapical lesions is extended to the alveolar crest or the root bifurcation, transverse or longitudinal type and extent of absorption involved in root number and so on.

5. ① lesions can be divided into primary endodontic disease secondary to periodontal disease; ② primary in the secondary pulp periodontal disease; ③ combined pulp, periodontal disease.

Palmoplantar hyperkeratosis - treatment of periodontal destruction Syndrome

1 secondary to primary periodontal disease the pulp used in root canal therapy, if necessary, and root canal surgery or periodontal surgery.

(2) primary in the secondary endodontic and periodontal disease combined pulp, periodontal disease used to pulp capping or root canal therapy and periodontal surgery combined therapy; some can and root canal surgery. If symptoms of acute pain endodontics, endodontic treatment must first be, and then to periodontal treatment.

Nutritional therapy is that?

The survival of humanity is inseparable from nutrients, these substances (including sugar, fat, protein, vitamin, mineral and trace elements, etc.) not only to maintain the body's growth, development, reproduction and produce energy, repair tissue damage and has physiological functions and regulation role. Cancer patients because rapid tumor growth, to consume large amounts of nutrients, which produces a toxin and cause fever, anorexia, nausea and vomiting. So make ends meet, gradual weight loss, weight loss. Especially the oral and maxillofacial cancer patients because eating disorders, weight loss is particularly evident. For such patients give a reasonable nutrition therapy is more important. Poor nutrition is also a cancer patient undergoing chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgical treatment of disorders and Dental Instruments therefore need adequate nutrition, or health restoration and the patient's emotions are negative.

The study found that inadequate nutrition, the body's immune function, increasing the chance of some tissue tumors. To high intravenous nutrition in patients, cancer patients significantly improved immune function. After surgery, patients in the high-nutrition supplement to give faster recovery, accelerate wound healing. Also found that, although high-nutrition supplement to accelerate the proliferation of the tumor, but increased sensitivity to chemical anti-cancer drugs, which can improve the outcome. For radiation therapy also increased the sensitivity. Some patients can not be due to malnutrition and higher dose anti-cancer treatment, high-nutrition treatment to improve physical fitness, will be able to tolerate cancer treatment. Therefore, nutritional therapy has become an adjunct to cancer treatment. Generally high in nutritional supplement 1 to 2 weeks after the implementation of chemotherapy or radiation therapy, better results. Clinical studies have shown that cancer patients given high-nutrition supplement therapy can prolong survival. But nutrition is only an adjunct therapy, if not simply the use of nutritional supplements with anti-cancer measures for the treatment of cancer patients is still unfavorable.

Toothache and cold weather have anything to do?

In general, the main reason is the pain caused by oral diseases, such as dental caries, acute pulpitis, periodontitis, acute and chronic periapical inflammation, dentin hypersensitivity, root fracture or cracked teeth, and so on. Dental caries caused by tooth toothache because there are cavities, encountered the cold, hot, sour, sweet and other stimulation or food impaction cavity and sometimes feel pain. After removal of stimulus, pain can be stopped immediately. Acute pulpitis Dental Instruments caused by toothache, characterized by spontaneous, paroxysmal pain, experiencing hot and cold stimulation or rest at night the pain got worse. Other causes of toothache, although the mechanism is different, but one thing is common, that experience cold, heat stimulation when the pain got worse.

Herbal tea can lead to tooth decay

Do not reward candy when

Experts, children's nature to prefer sweets, and many parents is the use of a child of this innate physiological factors, with candy as the "inducement" to achieve certain requirements of its prizes, which catalyze the children both physically and mentally more inclined to pursuit of sweets. "The way to encourage the work itself is not conducive to the conduct of dental caries, oral health from the perspective of the parents should not stress the importance of candy."

In addition, Guangdong hot and humid climate, many parents feed their children love the sweet herbal tea or orange juice and other beverages. "Because kids do not want to drink the bitter water, so parents will inevitably choose sugary herbal tea and drink." Often see parents every so often to feed your child to drink a type of sugar water, the day has been repeated Dental Instruments frequently fed , while the remaining children eating sugar in the mouth too frequently, which will urge the occurrence and development of dental caries rate.

"Advised parents to feed more than the best water, if fed with milk should also be timely to its mouth with water to wash, dilute the milk residue in the mouth juice. Sweetened herbal tea, drink fed to minimize the number of times." She said.

Also suggests that parents begin to switch from two years old spoon feeding, to help children get rid of bottle feeding as soon as possible. Spoon feeding because the milk can be as short as possible stay in the mouth, reducing the risk of caries.

Timely replacement of toothpaste for children

Experts point out that children can not be taken lightly deciduous caries, because not only may affect the normal chewing, digestion and nutrient absorption, but also the growth and development of children adversely affected. If you have tooth decay in permanent teeth before the off, permanent long premature, inadequate tooth development may cause serious and even affect the pronunciation and language skills.

How to work with dental doctor

To the hospital, should have adequate standard of thinking, do not be too nervous, as emotional stability. Last night the best treatment to ensure adequate sleep. The morning of treatment, should be eating breakfast, when local anesthetic injection to prevent the phenomenon of fainting.

Narrative history should be simple and clear, will you feel the most uncomfortable symptoms, and treatment of disease through the development, any drug allergies and medical history associated with the disease tell your doctor. In order to fully understand your medical Dental Instruments condition, combined with the necessary checks, make the correct diagnosis.

Immature psychological development of children, fear of doctors, the treatment process is not easy to meet. Therefore, parents should be prepared to convince the former treatment and guidance.

Treatment process, as far as possible to ease the tension, follow the arrangements for doctors and nurses, with good treatment of each step, to overcome the treatment of some of the discomfort.

Dental treatment should be carefully listened to and follow doctor's orders, such as

(1) treatment of pulpitis, the inactivation of pulp has a strict time limit, must be timely referral, or over time, lead to some undesirable consequences.

(2) silver amalgam fillings, the general requirements for the day without the biting thing. Because solid amalgam of time required to completely end 24 hours before this biting hard objects easily lead to deformation of fill material, or even fracture, resulting in treatment failure.

(3) When the dental pulp tissue defects after treatment by the excessive and should not be perfect bite of food to prevent tooth off. Available when necessary to protect the metal crown.

(4) periodontal disease, periapical disease in addition to local treatment, there should be reasonable with treatment with antibiotics.

(5) specific diseases should also pay attention to diet conditioning.

(6) If the dental treatment after symptoms appear, should be referral to the hospital.

How to distinguish permanent and deciduous teeth?

Children around the age of permanent teeth from 6 to 12 to 13 years of age completed all returned to permanent teeth replaced.

Children 6 to 13 years for the deciduous teeth, permanent tooth replacement during this phase of the oral cavity with teeth the permanent teeth can grow a new, mixed dentition period.

Some parents can not distinguish between deciduous and permanent teeth, such as the eruption of mandibular permanent incisors often tongue in the side of milk incisors, premolar eruption of the deciduous molars buccal side, the location of the parents that the tooth length is not very Dental Instruments common and requires removal , the location is not good in the future can be adjusted, and is about to fall off the deciduous teeth, such as the impact of the normal eruption of permanent teeth, can be pulled out.

Learn to distinguish from the deciduous and permanent teeth within the oral cavity is necessary, the main difference between deciduous and permanent teeth are: the color white teeth, permanent teeth slightly yellow; shiny teeth than permanent teeth; teeth the size of permanent teeth is smaller than that of the same name, but primary molars than the diameter of the near and far to replace their premolar mesiodistal diameter slightly larger; deciduous crown shape of the angle blunt teeth were significantly narrower neck and facial reduction, crown near the neck 1 / 3 particularly prominent; teeth eruption due to early calcification is low, so wear heavy, new growth of permanent teeth are not worn.

Facial muscle training

Pterygoid muscle training methods:

Slowly toward the lower jaw protrusion, the lower incisors incisors that extend forward along the slide, first, the cutting edge of the lower incisors relative; if possible, and then continue to jaw protrusion, overshadowed by the upper incisors to the lower incisors, In this position for 10 to 15 seconds, turn slowly back to the original jaw position, and so forth training, until the muscles start to feel tired until 3 to 4 times a day training.

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Tongue position and function of the normal movement of the mandible and dental arch under the normal development of particular importance. If a child shows a mandible and lower back arch narrow signs, can be the tongue muscle to training.

 

Training methods will be directly against the tip of the lingual mandibular incisor edge of the gums, teeth clenched when the contract after the temporal muscle and masseter muscle, the tongue forward arrived, both sides of the tongue also put out to the sides of the posterior pressure. Repeat this training, to tongue began to feel tired until 3 to 4 times a day.

General facial muscle training methods:

Water, the upper and lower teeth clenched, the water pressure through the gap between the teeth to the buccal cavity (oral mucosa and gums between dental arch), and lip Dental Instruments and cheek muscles will shrink back to the mouth pressure headquarters. Repeat this training, to tongue began to feel tired until 3 to 4 times a day.

Mend teeth biting hard objects should not be

After treatment of the teeth, some are vital teeth (dental nerve), some are dead dental pulp (tooth nerve has been necrosis). Vital teeth filling material on if off, the teeth can cause pain, it will continue to develop the formation of pulpitis, apical inflammation. Dead dental pulp quality due to loss of nutrients leaving the teeth become fragile, loose, due to chewing pressure, affect the occurrence of broken teeth, chewing function, thus protecting the mend teeth is essential.

Just make good teeth, can not immediately be used to chew food, especially the silver amalgam filling teeth, because the silver amalgam filling in 24 hours to fully cure. If the range is fully cured material to chew on food, will affect the curing, resulting in the filling Dental Instruments of the material off. Larger range of dental caries, even if the method by filling up or repair can not withstand large masticatory forces, therefore, these make up over the teeth to avoid biting excellent food.

Dental caries, dental pulp and periapical tissue affected, the treatment doctors often need to remove the pulp, the teeth become no nerves of teeth, loss of sources of nutrition, the teeth will gradually become weak, if the remaining tooth structure much, even more than "weak without the bite," easy to fracture. It is this situation she had got the teeth, the teeth of these doctors are generally told patients not to bite hard objects, if the conditions can make up to be a cover over the crown on the tooth to protect it up, teeth, "broken" out the possibility of ceased to exist.

Vitamin make child dental dysplasia

Embryonic vitamin B, C, D will affect mainly the lack of sound development of teeth together, causing birth nowadays between jaw position and shape abnormalities, a condition called congenital hypoplastic teeth, are relatively rare. If the vitamin deficiency is caused by childhood acquired dental dysplasia.

Different vitamin deficiency, the effects of different teeth and dental. Vitamin A deficiency can cause slow tooth eruption, dental dysplasia, tooth formation and calcification of matrix disruption. Vitamin B deficiency primarily caused by alveolar dysplasia, caused by tooth malalignment. Vitamin C deficiency can cause degradation of dentin cells, small and brittle teeth. Vitamin D deficiency affected the development of the mandible, making the combined upper and lower dental arch Dental Instruments deformity dislocation walls have teeth.

Whether it is in women during pregnancy or in children with growth and development, special attention should be vitamin intake to prevent vitamin deficiency due to the teeth with the teeth together and hinder the normal development. As the fresh vegetables and fruits rich in water-soluble vitamins such as vitamin B, C; meat, eggs, milk is rich in fat-soluble vitamins such as vitamin A, D and so on. Therefore, pregnant women do not eclipse, as much as possible to keep meat, eggs, milk, vegetables and fruits rich and varied. Child is born to schedule feeding, weaning after 10 months to pay attention to a balanced diet, nutritious, and promote the healthy development of teeth and teeth together to avoid dental dysplasia, or abnormal teeth together.

How to do dental restorations?

Abnormal tooth development issues that are fixed, in theory, children's treatment Malocclusion is the best age at peak growth and development of children. 12 to 14-year-old boy, girls 11 to 13 years old, but there are various children's growth and development of individual differences, may not be generalized. The correct way is through a certain means of detection to estimate the peak period of growth and development. For example, the wrist bone X-ray film, continuous measurement of height, about women's menstruation and so on. During this period the treatment, short course, the effect is good. If you miss this period, such as to 15 to 17 years old, still in adolescence, growth is still relatively active, although a slight increase in difficulty but the treatment effect is better. If at 18 years of age, adulthood, growth and Dental Instruments development basically completed, and corrective effect as childhood and adolescence. Be noted that some face markedly abnormal development of children, should sooner or later find a specialist to see, so as not to delay the best therapy session. Dentition of children missing when to begin orthodontic treatment should be, as the case may be, such as anti-jaw (commonly known to package Days), severe deep overbite jaw, extra teeth, etc. malocclusion can be corrected before the age of 12 treated with mitigate the impact of the malocclusion and jaw growth and development of children for dental abnormalities repair addition, the correction of teeth in childhood and adolescence to be 1 to 2 years / adult duration of 2 years to complete. Beginning the first month when straightening teeth need referral once a week, after the referral once per month. So be sure to correct the teeth arrangements for their break, with emergency referral, so as not to affect the correction.

Factors that cause children pain

Some pain is caused by the disease itself, the teeth, some dental problems are caused by other diseases. In general, when the child toothache, you should think of several diseases.

Factor I. Dental trauma:

Accidental dental injury and more children fall by the bite or eating sand, leaving the teeth, bones appear inflammation caused by traumatic root weeks. Such a pain if only a little loose teeth, just wear some anti-inflammatory painkillers, eat soft food a few days, so the teeth can be recovered about a week break, if the teeth have been broken they should go to the hospital treatment Dental Instruments of dental extraction or spear .

Factor 2, dental caries:

Performance does not eat a toothache, a meal on the toothache, eaten hot or cold food pain even worse. Children must go to hospital for diagnosis and treatment of dental caries, dental cavities on the shallow person, you can relieve pain and repair the local filling.

Mental stress is easy to bruxism

A dentist, told reporters his 40-year-old fast, and at night have the habit of teeth, and the work pressure, the spirit of high tension, the frequency of bruxism increased, while the mood is relatively easy when the number of teeth on the night will be reduced. One patient because of his wife drive a car accident led to the death, heart pain, has been unable to let go, two years, every night will be "teeth" to the hospital, we found that facial serious wear, periodontal tissue destruction, loosening of teeth shift , gingival recession, alveolar bone loss.

Emotional stress is the most common risk factors of bruxism. Fear, anger, conflict and repression and difficult to vent emotions, these Dental Instruments emotions would be hidden in the subconscious, and through other means such as teeth periodically shown. Work pressure, thinking heavy burden, fatigue, long life is not regular people are more prone to bruxism, a survey, in the fine workers, such as athletes, IT workers, workers and watchmaker text, designers, physicians and so prone to bruxism.

In addition, eating too much, not the law of life, can also cause teeth. In recent years, as people's work, gradually accelerating pace of life, so "sloppy breakfast, lunch deal, fed dinner," the phenomenon is widespread. As the unreasonable distribution of food, not only affects the absorption and utilization of nutrients, and will increase the burden on the digestive tract. As well as sleep, gastrointestinal tract also accumulated a large number of undigested food, the digestive system needs to be forced to "Jiaye Ban", continuous work, even the muscles of mastication have been mobilized involuntarily contraction, caused by teeth.

Some studies have shown, bruxism is a sleep disorder in a performance. Its appearance in the mild awakening and sleep abnormalities, central nervous system information transfer medium dopamine, norepinephrine and other abnormalities are also involved in the occurrence of bruxism. In sleep, due to cortical activity is suppressed, subconscious reflex jaw closure strengthen muscle tone and rhythmic contractions were apparent change in the bite-and molar-based activity.

Cause of yellow teeth

Yellow teeth are not all sick to the teeth cut open view, vertical section has three organizations, the outermost is the enamel, vary, slightly different, because the Dental Instruments degree of calcification of teeth each person is different and some human teeth were white, some are yellow, this is healthy.

There are many large yellow teeth is sick. Generally due to:

1, health factors

Teeth during development because poor nutrition or been ill, will be affected by calcification of the teeth, the teeth will be yellow and crisp.

2, drug factors

Now most people are aware of the number of drugs can cause yellow teeth tetracycline occurrence, especially in children (5 years ago) taking a greater impact.

3, health habits

Some people pay attention to oral hygiene, no brushing habits, a layer of the tooth surface accumulation of food residue, debris, calculus, smoke stains, tea stains, etc. These "yellow teeth" is not itself the teeth yellow, is caused by poor oral hygiene.

 

4, water quality factors

Some areas, especially in some mountainous areas, due to high water fluoride, dental fluoride drinking too much will be yellow, and not 1-2 teeth, is a large mouthful of yellow teeth. The role of fluoride against dental caries, these people actually difficult health dental caries (tooth decay).